Geography of Andorra

   

Location:
Southwestern Europe, between France and Spain
Geographic coordinates:
42° 30′ N, 1° 30′ E
Map references:
Europe
Area:
  • Total: 468 km²
  • Land: 468 km²
  • Water: 0 km²
Area comparative:
Land boundaries:
  • Total: 120.3 km
  • Border countries: France 56.6 km, Spain 63.7 km
Coastline:
0 km (landlocked)
Maritime claims:
None (landlocked)
Climate:
Temperate; snowy, cold winters and warm, dry summers
Terrain:
Rugged mountains dissected by narrow valleys
Elevation extremes:
  • Lowest point: Riu Runer 840 m
  • Highest point: Coma Pedrosa 2,946 m
Natural resources:
Hydropower, mineral water, timber, iron ore, lead
Land use:
  • Arable land: 4%
  • Permanent crops: 0%
  • Permanent pastures: 45%
  • Forests and woodland: 35%
  • Other: 16% (1998 est.)
Irrigated land:
NA km²
Natural hazards:
Snowslides, avalanches
Environment - current issues:
Deforestation; overgrazing of mountain meadows contributes to soil erosion; air pollution; waste water treatment and solid waste disposal
Environment - international agreements:
  • Party to: Hazardous Wastes
  • Signed, but not ratified: None of the selected agreements
Geography - note:
Landlocked

Reference

Much of the material in this article comes from the CIA World Factbook 2000 and the 2003 U.S. Department of State website.

See also: Andorra


es:Geografía de Andorra

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